Financial Must Do's Before You Turn 40


2. Fill Your Contingency Fund

Contingency or emergency funds are not only for the nation. We too require contingency funds. The sole purpose behind having a contingency fund is that it acts as a reserve source of money. So, in case you face loss of job, medical emergencies or family engagements, this acts as a reservoir of money. This is especially true if insurances do not cover particular areas. It is always advisable to have cash in hand at the bank. Always set aside a decent sum of money to meet such unforeseen events and do not touch it until needed. In order to have a proper Contingency Fund, which should equate to a minimum of your cash outflows for 6 months. It will be even better if you could escalate this limit to at least 20 to 24 months. For example – if all your expenses (EMIs of car and home loans, regular home expenses, investments and the like) add up to 1 lakh, your contingence fund for 6 months will be 6 lakh. Keep aside an additional 4 to 5 lakh for medical emergencies. As inflation goes up each year, revise your final contingency fund by about 8 to 10 percent.