"If she wishes conception then ovulation induction drugs along with weight reduction and insulin sensitizing agents are used," he said.

Gour added: "Weight loss in obese patients is the first line of treatment. It improves menstrual abnormalities, infertility. Adolescent girls should be counselled for lifestyle modification, they should be encouraged to take part in physical activities and should adopt healthy eating habits."

She added that medication to decrease insulin resistance and the presence of male pattern of hair is also given.

"Surgery is the alternative procedure for those who are resistant to medical management. Mechanical electrolysis and laser treatment are the options available for facial hair but only after the underlying cause is corrected," Gour explained.

Highlighting the role of parents and offering a word of advice to them, Sharma said: "They need to be made aware and informed that this condition is not limited to gynae but can affect the entire body as well. They need to understand two things: a) the right weight should be maintained and b) immediate medical advice (should be sought) as soon as the above symptoms are seen in a growing girl."

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