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MBA not a yardstick to judge entrepreneurs
By   siliconindia news bureau
Monday,06 April 2009, 20:29 hrs
New Delhi: For last some months, there has been a debate on whether an MBA degree is needed to shine in any business. The story of an investment broker Anvar Hajibhai Heranja is disputing the need of an MBA to do a successful business. Heranja, 24, from Rajkot is a school drop-out. After 10th standard, he could not pursue the education due to financial constraints in the family. He joined his cousin's trading business and worked there for three years.


After learning a lot about the business, Heranja launched JD Investments, a stock broking, investment and trading firm, which has garnered 148 loyal clients over the past one year. "I understood basic numbers and that was enough for me. One only has to have interest-education doesn't really matter," Heranja says.

Now, as one of the shortlisted entries -a proposal on Shariah complaint investments- Heranja is looking forward to guidance in the Power of Ideas mentoring sessions. Out of the 1,000 shortlisted participants in the Economic Times Power of Ideas contest, a majority (56 percent) of the entrepreneurs come with no professional qualification. Of these, 40 percent have a graduate degree or less.

Heranja's experience proves that enterprise isn't the preserve of those who went through formal educational training. For the majority of others, it was a combination of courage, an appetite for learning, and sheer hard work that helped them achieve what they have today.

Gautam Adani, the owner of Adani Group, is also a success story sans MBA. In the early '80s Adani, a matriculate from a Gujarati-medium school, went to Mumbai where he started working in a diamond-processing unit and steadily made his way up, eventually running his own businesses.

Today, he lords over the approximately Rs 24,000 crore Adani Group spanning industries such as edible oil, coal mining and trading, power, oil and gas exploration, export and import of pulses and fruits, and port development.

Many actually believe missing out on professional education was good for them. Naren Parasuram is an apt example. After finishing school, he applied at an engineering college but when he was declined his choice of stream, he chose to quit. In 1986, Parasuram started an outdoor advertising business with technologies that were new at that time and continued in the business till a few years ago. Today he drives around in a Porsche and has been developing a unique low-cost innovation in rural housing, which is among the 1,000 shortlisted ideas.

     
   
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Reader's comments(27)
1: The above article implicitly states something that is the true foundation of Business Management.

Its true that an MBA from a really good college might provide you the correct pedestal for venturing into a growing business, but it does not guarantee your success once you step into the corporate world.

The biggest example being the current Economic recession going on in the world.

One you\'re up there, the only things that keep you up there are (a) your intelligence (b) your capacity to work hard (c)your integrity and (d) patience.

And those, my friends, are somethings that can only be self-taught... there is no education in the world that can teach you that. That\'s my opinion.
Posted by: Abhi G - 08 Apr, 2009
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2: In my opinion, people who engage in such bogus debates as to whether an MBA is needed to shine in business, do not have the akkal to succeed either.

An MBA simply provides some tools and problem solving techniques that should enhance an individual\'s basic common sense. If a person does not have a basic 8th. Grade-level common sense, NO COLLEGE DEGREE is going to help.

Of course an MBA is not a prequisite for success, not only as an entrepreneur, but also in bureaucratic and structured major corporations. We saw this recently because almost every individual responsible for the absurd and economically flawed lending practices at the Big Banks that contributed to the current financial crisis were MBA\'s from the Ivy League schools, or from Chicago or Berkeley or Stanford or MIT.

There are some 8,000 banks in the USA, and only a small handful engaged in such absurd business practices and are now lining up to be bailed out. The others are doing fine, and probably have MBAs and non-MBAs from smaller schools who use common sense to enhance whatever they do.



Posted by: Mario Goveia - 07 Apr, 2009
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3:you are very correct. Most MBA's are just book worms.I was in marketing field for 20 Yrs and I have seen Candidates joined my company which is a MNC and they have done nothing nor contributed big to success of the company.They are only for Money.50% of the TOP MBA students are just as good as Non MBA's or say no better than them. I have seen Non MBA's are much more Practical than some of these stupid people.
 Jayasankar replied to: Mario Goveia 
 post - 10 Apr, 2009
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4:Thank God, ppl atlast understood this otherwise management always give bias approach while promoting ppl in their organisation. They should analyse them by their work and not by their educational qualification. Non MBA can also perform better than MBA.
 Usha replied to: Mario Goveia 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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5:Well said Mario..
 Rolando Gomez replied to: Mario Goveia 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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6: These are wonderful stories. It is true MBA is not mandatory for entrepreneurs. I am not saying not required, I am saying not mandatory. There are guys who very successful without MBA. Infact if we see in India most of the families running family business, they don’t have MBAs in their family, they are very successful and they are doing what they want to do.
There is difference in running corporate business and family business. For any sustainable profitable business good decision, vision and proper execution of plans is necessary. And for proper execution if we have guys who are sincere, hardworking and with relevant experience is always preffered than others. These are qualities which are required and a candidate can have without MBA. If you have MBA these qualities can be learned by means of formal education.
Posted by: Pramod dubey - 07 Apr, 2009
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7:Pramod

I fully agree with you that MBA is not mandatory. What one really needs to have is the Essence Of Leadership. a - The focus to acheive b - Mobilize to impact c - The desire to sustain the momentum and lastly The Passion for Excellence.

These above mentioned four qualities is what one needs to be a leader for it has been said that a good leader leads and the rest follow.....
 Rolando Gomez replied to: Pramod dubey 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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8: The day on which corporate houses realizes, that to hire a personnel means:that they should have series of close interaction and evaluation for a specific role designate to select brains, That day the industry will flourish and grow. They must stop insisting any kind of tags or specific qualifications.If they have set definitions and conditioned models, they invariably take very high risks, which may prove disastrous. I have come across no good MBA'S, Who have joined companies and got sacked for their incapability.There is a vast community of people , who are experts in their fields with business acumen, who have no chance at all as against MBA'S- in our poor market.It is pathetic and degrading.Directors must intervene and evaluate intelligent people with both IQ & EQ'S.I have very strong assertions and belief that a CEO- can be selected not by qualifications, but a very careful inquest of minds,attitudes, perceptions,and reading his career dreams,his vision,mission and approach- is what matters to an organization.
Posted by: Subramanya rama rao - 07 Apr, 2009
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9: I agree with the context of this article. In today's scenario MBA degree has just become a way to penetrate in one of the global gaint organization and hence running in race of getting secure and handsome package job. Its only interest and dedication that actually brings the inside one out.
Posted by: Pankaj Nayyar - 07 Apr, 2009
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10: Some of the people who have replied to this post cant construct a simple statement on their own... anyways.
I agree with the post being an Entreprenuer myself. There are advantages of doing an MBA though, especially if you are doing it from a reputed college, as the network you build in your formative years helps you when you start your own venture.
Posted by: Nilesh Sane - 07 Apr, 2009
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11: I am not fully agree with the comment as MBA gives a better and structured way to think and implement an idea,but of course idea can not be generated through MBA and it depends upon the person's own thinking which no one can snatch.
Posted by: Arvind - 07 Apr, 2009
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12:The problem is precisely that the structured thinking taught at B-Schools encourage rote thinking, distrust of the unknown, too much faith on formula and following trends with an accompanying loss of internal compasses - moral, ethical, risk.

Consider this - less than 30% of MBAs from Harvard ever become a CEO. Out of that 90% (I.e. About 3% of the total) actually ever start something new and entrepreneurial.the majority are hired CEOs. For the people who hire them it is like the old idea - "One never gets fired for buying IBM". Safety - not safe!

There is nothing wrong in studying how business runs - so long as one doesn't think that they learned how to run a business - which is all about common sense, ethics, risk management, and set high ambitious goals thatare fun to to achieve
 suresh replied to: Arvind 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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13: true. therefore what best i can make out of the comments given here is that a MBA is a gateway to become an obedient servant or at best a slave, but not an entrepreneur.
Posted by: biswa - 07 Apr, 2009
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14:good
 pranav replied to: biswa 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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15: no certificate can measure one's potential abilities or talent. And those can't understand this, will ask for one's certificate.. :D
Posted by: Prasad C - 07 Apr, 2009
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16: MBA is not a mandatory certificate to be successful business man or business head. This only helps to build the business fast and in multiple directions.

But same success can be achived by dedication and study the nature of business and your plans to grow. If you have proper plan, required dedication, motive, you will grow and at time faster than MBA.

Without MBA, you can run your own business, with MBA you can run others business as they will trust you more. :-)
Posted by: atul - 06 Apr, 2009
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17: Yes, the fact is correct that you dont need to be an MBA for being an entrepreneur but when it comes to hiring a manager the same prefers a MBA handling the job this is the present diabolical situation of this country........
Posted by: Amarto - 06 Apr, 2009
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18: Fact
No need to be a MBA for being a entrepreneur like Dhirubhai Ambani but even the lower level manager working in his firm has to be a MBA studied personel.
Posted by: Inderjit - 06 Apr, 2009
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19: No need of an MBA.......Needs only some common sense and the capability to smile at the right time.

Do you think, whether Dhirubhai Ambani had an MBA....never. He built his empire using common sense,creativity, innovations and faith in Almighty........
Posted by: Joseph Peter - 06 Apr, 2009
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20: I guess the whole story becomes irrelevant if we clearly understand that Education and intelligence are two different activities. Education will not increase your intelligence...it would only increase your knowledge.

When you start applying your knowledge into the real world your intelligence plays a major role.

Education is not the only means to acquire a Knowledge.

Knowledge can be acquired through work/experience, self learning etc.

Intelligence... can it be acquired? Yes, but we have to acquire along with the brain. You acquire the person who is intelligent. Thus Knowledge can be shared. Intelligence sharing will have greater risk.


Posted by: Sanjeevi - 06 Apr, 2009
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21:Nice one....
 umesh replied to: Sanjeevi 
 post - 13 Apr, 2009
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22:enterpreneuship is a quality which only less than 5% of the international population have. getting into businees out of compulsion and occassionlayy being successful is different from opting to start an industry, sustaining it against all odds and then becoming successful. Here intelligence, EQ and communication skill play very important role. Intelligence unlike knowledge as rightly said cannot be cultivated. Knowledge + Intelligence=wisdom
 suresh replied to: Sanjeevi 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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23: That's right... a mere mba can never ensure the capability of an executive.. check the most successful people in the world and see among them how many has an MBA.. does bill gates, azim premzi, lakshmi mittal etc etc has mba?
Posted by: manas - 06 Apr, 2009
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24: It is not the degree deciding the value of a person, the ability to manage things and take right decisions are important.
Posted by: Ahuja Singh - 06 Apr, 2009
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25:There has been a hue and cry all over the country against the kind of spoon feeding education our kids are going through. This revelation should be a motivation factor for changing our educational system.
 Ravi Chandra replied to: Ahuja Singh 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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26:After the economic disasters and frauds perpetrated in leading American banks and corporates, the image of MBAs has taken a big beating. There is some rethinking in the best of B Schools as to what went wrong. Entrepreneurship is all about Passion...it's an ability to work tenaciously towards a vision or a goal braving all odds...it calls for sacrifices and taking calculated risks...MBAs who have their sights on fixed salaries,safety nets, esops,fat perks and bonuses and frequent holidays can hardly qualify or make a success starting on their own...
 Ravi replied to: Ahuja Singh 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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27: From my first hand experience I can tell you MBA is a handicap to be a successful enterpreneur for many reasons.
1. One would have lost good number of years i.e Bachelors degree 4 years + say 2-3 years work experience + 2 years of MBA.
i.e a total of 8 years lost in pursuit of knowledge.
So the real question would be is Knowledge necessary. If it is necessary whom is that knowledge helping?

2. Now with 8 years of experience lost in the real world, one becomes wary of each and every activity he has to undertake. For example, if MBA guy will have to really walk around the town selling soaps every day he would think twice on his ROI.

3. The degree becomes an obstacle to reach out to certain elements of the economy who has money power to really help businesses grow.

4. MBA might inculcate certain beliefs in integrity and ethics which are not well practiced in the real world. (Ofcourse with episodes like Enron and Satyam Professionals can't claim to be practicing ethics any more)

 Rajiv replied to:  Ravi 
 post - 07 Apr, 2009
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