siliconindia | | JULY 20248Smart buildings are becoming a main part of the city landscape, but with so many factors involved in their expansion, it can be difficult to determine the right technology to improve building operations. As technology evolves, the significance of Smart Buildings has increased, utilizing IoT devices, sensors, and automation systems to enhance energy efficiency, comfort, and security. One of the key considerations is access control. This trend has opened new avenues for electronic security companies through advanced access control systems that improve security by regulating entry based on biometrics, smartphones, or RFID cards, often with multifactor authentication, ensuring only authorized access. Integrated with building management systems, these controls can personalize settings like lighting and temperature upon entry, enhancing user experience. Contrary to the notion that smart technology is limited to new constructions, retrofitting older buildings with modern access control is both feasible and beneficial. Wireless, cloud-based systems obviate the need for extensive wiring, simplifying installation and reducing costs. Retrofitting involves establishing a robust WiFi connection, choosing a suitable wireless system, hiring certified installers, installing door release mechanisms, and onboarding tenants and staff. These systems streamline property access, lower operating costs, and allows tenants smartphone-based entry and guest access, making them an effective and economical option for modernizing security in existing buildings.The Evolution from Physical Keys to Smart TechnologyThe emergence of smart technology empowers facilities managers with extensive automated oversight throughout a building. Whether managing and optimizing lighting, electrical systems, or security measures, this technology offers advantages such as lower operational expenses and enhanced energy efficiency. How new technologies are changing the way residents access apartments and common areas in multi-family buildings From keyless entry systems to biometric authentication, there's a not-so-brief history of replacing physical keys and a lot less hassle. Smartphone-based access control systems prevent residents from forming that annoying search for keys at the door. Residents unlock doors through apps via Bluetooth or NFC. This removes physical keys with more convenience; phones are less likely to be lost and can be remotely deactivated in case they are stolen, preventing unauthorized access. It is, therefore, easy for landlords to change permissions either for guests or service people. Alok Hada, Director, Anusha Technovision says, "Smart Home products and home automation are making our day-to-day life easy, smarter and more comfortable ever. Technology is also growing daily in this field, making smart homes and related devices the face of the IoT (Internet of Things). In recent years, we've become used to connecting everyday devices in our homes with the internet and to each other to make our residences more comfy, economical, entertaining & safe".Enhancing Security & ConvenienceTraditional access control systems that use physical keys and fobs have several drawbacks. If keys or fobs are lost or stolen, it can seriously compromise security. Replacing locks can be expensive and inconvenient for residents. These systems also lack flexibility in managing access because adding or removing access often means physically reprogramming keys or replacing fobs, which is a slow and cumbersome process. For residents with busy lives, EDITORIAL EXCLUSIVEWHY ARE BUILDINGS ADOPTING SMART ACCESS CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES?
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