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Nanotech helps gauge hotness of chilli




The Scoville method, currently the industry standard, involves diluting a sample until five trained tasters cannot detect any heat from the chilli, reports Sciencedaily.

The number of dilutions is called the Scoville rating; the relatively mild Jalape񯠲anges from around 2,500 to 8,000, whereas world's hottest the Naga Jolokia of Nagaland, has a rating of one million.

High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) can also be used, but this requires bulky, expensive equipment and detailed analysis of capsaicinoids.

In Compton's method, the capsaicinoids are adsorbed onto multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) electrodes. The team measures the current change as the capsaicinoids are oxidised by an electrochemical reaction, and this reading can be translated into Scoville units.

The technique is called adsorptive stripping voltammetry (ASV), and is a relatively simple electrochemical method.

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IANS


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