Mumbai: The Indian rupee slumped to another record low of 59.93 against the dollar, after the U.S. Federal Reserve signalled an end to its monetary stimulus that would help in further strengthening of the greenback.
The partially convertible rupee opened sharply lower and hit the record low of 59.93 in the morning session at the inter-bank foreign exchange market in Mumbai, surpassing the previous record of 58.98 hit June 11.The rupee closed at 58.71.
The Indian currency dropped sharply a day after the U.S. Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke signalled that the Fed would start winding down its stimulus spending later this year.
The Fed move is likely to lead to appreciation of the U.S. currency against its major rivals.
The Indian currency recovered in the afternoon after the government said it was ready to take steps to curb volatility.
The value of one dollar was quoted at 59.78 at 1.15 p.m. Indian Standard Time (IST). The rupee touched a high of 59.50 and a low of 59.93 in the intra-day.
Finance Minister P. Chidambaram met top officials to discuss the volatility.
After the meeting, the chief economic advisor in the finance ministry, Raghuram Rajan, said the government was not “short of options” and it would take necessary action to ensure stability in the currency market.
“We are not short of actions or instruments. As and when need arises, we will be alert to development. We do not like volatility and will take actions when necessary,” Rajan told reporters.
However, Rajan said there was no need to be “overtly pessimistic”, as the Indian currency was not in shambles.
Planning Commission Deputy Chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia said the central bank would take action when needed.
“We are allowing the exchange rate to move with the market. RBI steps in when it thinks necessary,” Ahluwalia said.
Ahluwalia said the Indian rupee has weakened more than the other Asian peers against the dollar largely due to the high current account deficit.
India's currency account deficit touched a record high of 6.7 percent in the quarter ended 2012. High trade deficit is likely to put further pressure on the current account balance.
According to data released by the commerce ministry early this week, India's trade deficit widened to seven month high of $20.14 billion in May due to sluggish exports and higher imports, notably of gold.
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